29
May
Increased Intracranial Pressure Treatment. This chapter discusses diagnosis monitoring and treatment of increased intracranial pressure. A review recent topics of discussion include invasive and non invasive modalities of diagnosis and monitoring recent developments in hypothermia hyperosmolar therapy pharmacological interventions and surgical therapies. If increased intracranial pressure is caused by some other disease then drugs are used to treat the underlying disease. Surgical treatment of elevated intracranial pressure surgical techniques that address elevated intracranial pressure include 1 intraventricular catheter insertion and cerebrospinal fluid drainage 2 removal of an intracranial space occupying lesion and 3 decompressive craniectomy.
The medications mannitol and hypertonic saline can also. A raised intracranial pressure is defined as one above 20 mmhg. Constant monitoring is needed for a true representation of icp and intraventricular monitoring is considered the gold. Surgical treatment of elevated intracranial pressure surgical techniques that address elevated intracranial pressure include 1 intraventricular catheter insertion and cerebrospinal fluid drainage 2 removal of an intracranial space occupying lesion and 3 decompressive craniectomy. Management of elevated intracranial pressure. A person with increased icp may need urgent treatment.
Intracranial pressure is usually less than or equal to 15 mmhg in the adult patient and slightly lower in children.
Effective treatments to reduce pressure include draining the fluid through a shunt via a small hole in the skull or through the spinal cord. If increased intracranial pressure is caused by some other disease then drugs are used to treat the underlying disease. Definition of increased intracranial pressure. Constant monitoring is needed for a true representation of icp and intraventricular monitoring is considered the gold. Intracranial pressure is usually less than or equal to 15 mmhg in the adult patient and slightly lower in children. Constant monitoring is needed for a true representation of icp and intraventricular monitoring is considered the gold.